Physical
Constants Related to Semiconductor Manufacturing
Constant |
Symbol |
SI-Unit |
Definition/Value |
Angstrom |
Å |
|
10-10
m = 10-1 nm = 10-4 µm |
Atomic
Mass |
mu
= 1u |
kg |
1.6605
x 10-27 kg |
Avogadro's Constant |
NA |
mol-1 |
6.022 x
1023 mol-1 |
Bohr
Radius |
aB |
|
0.529
Å |
Boltzmann Constant |
k |
J (deg
K)-1 |
1.38066
x 10-23 J/deg K |
Electron Rest Mass |
me |
kg |
9.11 x
10-31 kg |
Elementary Charge |
q |
coulomb
(C) |
1.60218
x 10-19 C |
Electron Volt |
eV |
|
1.60218
x 10-19 J
=
23.053 kcal/mol |
Molar
Gas Constant |
R |
cal mol-1(deg
K)-1 |
1.98719
cal mol-1 K-1 |
Permeability in Vacuum |
µo |
Henry/cm |
1.25663
x 10-8 H/cm |
Permittivity in Vacuum |
εo |
Farad/cm |
8.85418
x 10-14 F/cm |
Planck
Constant |
h |
J-s |
6.62617
x 10-34 J-s |
Reduced
Planck Constant
= h/2π |
ħ |
J-s |
1.05458
x 10-34 J-s |
Proton
Rest Mass |
Mp |
kg |
1.67264
x 10-27 kg |
Speed
of Light in Vacuum |
c |
m/s |
2.99792
x 108 m/s |
Standard Atmospheric Pressure |
|
Pa or
N/m2 |
1.01325
x 105 Pa |
Thermal
Voltage at 300K |
kT/q |
V |
0.0259
V |
Wavelength of 1 eV quantum |
λ |
µm |
1.23977
µm |
LINKS:
What
is a semiconductor?;
IC Manufacturing
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