ISO 14000
Series of Standards
The
ISO 14000
Series is a set of standards developed by the
International
Organization for Standardization
relating to management of environmental issues and concerns. It consists
of 7 major groups, each of which has a set of 14000 standards under it.
These seven major groups and their corresponding standards are shown in
Table 1.
ISO 14000 GROUP |
STANDARDS |
Environmental Management Systems
(EMS) |
ISO 14001
ISO 14004
ISO/TR 14061
ISO 14063 |
Environmental Auditing
(EA) |
ISO 14010
ISO 14011
ISO 14012
ISO 14015
ISO 19011 |
Environmental
Labeling (EL) |
ISO 14020
ISO 14021
ISO 14024
ISO/TR 14025 |
Environmental Performance Evaluation
(EPE) |
ISO 14031
ISO/TR 14032 |
Life Cycle Assessment
(LCA) |
ISO 14040
ISO 14041
ISO 14042
ISO 14043
ISO/TR 14047
ISO/TS 14048
ISO/TR 14049 |
Environmental Management Vocabulary |
ISO 14050 |
Environmental Aspects in Product Standards |
ISO/TR 14062
ISO 14064
ISO Guide 64 |
Table 1.
The 7 Major Groups of ISO 14000
Benefits
of Having an Environmental Management System (EMS)
- It allows
the organization to manage its environment systematically.
- It promotes
health and safety and provides protection from environmental hazards.
- It
establishes good public/community relations.
- It improves
resource management and reduces wastes
- It
minimizes environmental costs
Five Steps
for ISO14000 Implementation
1)
Definition of the organization's environmental policy
2)
Planning of the organization's environmental activities to support the
policy
3)
Implementation of the organization's environmental plans/programs
4)
Monitoring of the implementation of the environmental plans/programs and
correction of non-conformances
5)
Management review of the organization's environmental policy and
programs
Seven
Steps for EMS (ISO 14001) Certification
1)
Enquiry
2)
Application
3)
Preliminary Visit
4)
Assessment
5)
Certification
6)
Surveillance
7)
Recertification (every 3 years)
See Also:
Environmental Management System (EMS);
The ISO 9000 Standard;
The QS 9000 Standard;
The TS-16949 Standard;
Quality Systems;
Document Control
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