EESemi.com Forum Archives
PCT Corrosion Failures
The
Pressure Cooker Test (PCT), also known as
the autoclave test, is a reliability test performed to determine the
resistance of devices to extreme humidity and temperature. One of
the failure mechanisms that it intends to accelerate is
corrosion. However, if done improperly
(such as when the water used in running the autoclave system is
contaminated), it will induce false corrosion failures even in good
lots. As such, the rel lab must ensure that PCT is always done
properly. If excessive PCT failures are encountered, the rel lab must
confirm that it wasn't caused by contaminated water and similar issues,
before attributing the failures to the inherent problems in the samples
themselves. Below is an archived forum thread discussing PCT
corrosion failures.
Posted by Rellab Guy:
Thu Sep 18, 2003 11:43 pm
Post subject: PCT Corrosion Failures |
|
We loaded a lot in PCT. When we
took out the lot, 60% failure rate. FA said the failures
are due to corrosion. They said we should check our
chamber. I wonder how he was able to tell it's our
chamber that caused it. I think the lot is bad. What's
the best way to settle the issue?
Rellab Guy |
|
|
Posted by EE: Fri Sep
19, 2003 12:11 pm Post
subject: |
|
Hi Rellab Guy,
It’s not easy being confronted by something like this,
is it? First off, you need to ensure that your PCT
system was not the one that caused this. Maybe this is
the point being raised by FA. If you look at Jedec
JESD22-A102, it says that the ionic contam of the test
apparatus and chamber must be controlled to avoid
artifacts. It also specifies a minimum resistivity for
the water to be used.
You must show FA that you do not have any problems with
the DI water you’re using for PCT before you go further
with root cause analysis. Other signs that indicate you
may indeed have a water problem: 1) other lots loaded
with the lot also show metal corrosion or discoloration;
2) other PCT chambers are affected; 3) even the good
units show metal discoloration; 4) the affected units do
not show passivation defects; and 5) your D/I water has
a Cl content of 0.2 ppm or higher.
Keep us posted!
EE |
|
|
Posted by Jarod: Thu
May 17, 2007 10:24 am Post
subject: PCT Failures |
|
Hi,
Is there a possibility that corrosion seen after PCT was
induced by having a misaligned streetwidth?
Thanks. |
|
|
Posted by Jaec: Thu
May 24, 2007 6:25 pm Post
subject: Re: PCT Corrosion Failures |
|
Normally you do not get 60% failure rate on corrosion if
it is device related. Usually you do get a lot of
failures, if your samples/basket/chamber is/are not
clean.
If the lot is bad, it should manifest high failure rate
on other Rel tests too.
How to settle the issue? THB is another test which
should settle the issue and which is more realistic test
to react when there is a failre.
I hope this helps.
_________________
Jessica M. Castillo
Failure Analysis Consultant
Sigmatech Inc. Phils. |
|
|
Posted by Skywalker:
Fri Jul 06, 2007 5:25 pm
Post subject: |
|
Did your lot fail at continuity
test? If so, try cleaning the leads of your units.
You should check your apparatus as well.
I think it is normal that your leads would be corroded
since PCT involves humidity & temperature.
Just check if your lot failed at continuity test before
anything else. You might be just encountering contact
issue. |
|
|
Posted by mel_c: Fri
Jul 13, 2007 10:28 pm Post
subject: |
|
Hi Rellab guy,
pls clarify the following items:
1. what was the output response of PCT which yielded 60%
failure rate? CSAM? Electrical Test? O/S Test? External
Visual Inspection?
2. what was the part of the package that was corroded?
PCT is a rel test which is a combination of pressure,
temperature and humidity. It is the Rel Test designed to
test the package integrity against ionic contamination
and corrosion. If the corrosion you observed was on the
top of die, there is a serious problem with the package
integrity of your device loaded at PCT. If it is the
leads that were corroded, you have to do the following:
1. subject the DI water inside the PCT chamber for ionic
contamination test
2. conduct EDX analysis on fresh units of the affected
batch (to check the cleanliness of the leads prior
loading)
_________________
mel_c |
|
Back to the 'Best of Forums' Archives
HOME
Copyright
©
2008
EESemi.com.
All Rights Reserved. |
|
|